Trust-Aware Collaborative Filtering for Recommender Systems
نویسندگان
چکیده
Recommender Systems allow people to find the resources they need by making use of the experiences and opinions of their nearest neighbours. Costly annotations by experts are replaced by a distributed process where the users take the initiative. While the collaborative approach enables the collection of a vast amount of data, a new issue arises: the quality assessment. The elicitation of trust values among users, termed “web of trust”, allows a twofold enhancement of Recommender Systems. Firstly, the filtering process can be informed by the reputation of users which can be computed by propagating trust. Secondly, the trust metrics can help to solve a problem associated with the usual method of similarity assessment, its reduced computability. An empirical evaluation on Epinions.com dataset shows that trust propagation allows to increase the coverage of Recommender Systems while preserving the quality of predictions. The greatest improuvements are achieved for new users, who provided few ratings.
منابع مشابه
یک سامانه توصیهگر ترکیبی با استفاده از اعتماد و خوشهبندی دوجهته بهمنظور افزایش کارایی پالایشگروهی
In the present era, the amount of information grows exponentially. So, finding the required information among the mass of information has become a major challenge. The success of e-commerce systems and online business transactions depend greatly on the effective design of products recommender mechanism. Providing high quality recommendations is important for e-commerce systems to assist users i...
متن کاملMerging Similarity and Trust Based Social Networks to Enhance the Accuracy of Trust-Aware Recommender Systems
In recent years, collaborative filtering (CF) methods are important and widely accepted techniques are available for recommender systems. One of these techniques is user based that produces useful recommendations based on the similarity by the ratings of likeminded users. However, these systems suffer from several inherent shortcomings such as data sparsity and cold start problems. With the dev...
متن کاملA Novel Trust Computation Method Based on User Ratings to Improve the Recommendation
Today, the trust has turned into one of the most beneficial solutions to improve recommender systems, especially in the collaborative filtering method. However, trust statements suffer from a number of shortcomings, including the trust statements sparsity, users' inability to express explicit trust for other users in most of the existing applications, etc. Thus to overcome these problems, this ...
متن کاملA New Similarity Measure Based on Item Proximity and Closeness for Collaborative Filtering Recommendation
Recommender systems utilize information retrieval and machine learning techniques for filtering information and can predict whether a user would like an unseen item. User similarity measurement plays an important role in collaborative filtering based recommender systems. In order to improve accuracy of traditional user based collaborative filtering techniques under new user cold-start problem a...
متن کاملA NOVEL FUZZY-BASED SIMILARITY MEASURE FOR COLLABORATIVE FILTERING TO ALLEVIATE THE SPARSITY PROBLEM
Memory-based collaborative filtering is the most popular approach to build recommender systems. Despite its success in many applications, it still suffers from several major limitations, including data sparsity. Sparse data affect the quality of the user similarity measurement and consequently the quality of the recommender system. In this paper, we propose a novel user similarity measure based...
متن کاملUse of Semantic Similarity and Web Usage Mining to Alleviate the Drawbacks of User-Based Collaborative Filtering Recommender Systems
One of the most famous methods for recommendation is user-based Collaborative Filtering (CF). This system compares active user’s items rating with historical rating records of other users to find similar users and recommending items which seems interesting to these similar users and have not been rated by the active user. As a way of computing recommendations, the ultimate goal of the user-ba...
متن کامل